Elderberry
Sambucus nigra
Elderberry is a fast-growing native shrub with huge flat clusters of white flowers followed by dark purple-black berries prized for syrup, wine, and immune-boosting supplements. Purple-leaved varieties like 'Black Lace' are stunning ornamentals with finely cut, almost Japanese maple-like foliage.
Care Guide
Full sun for best fruiting, partial shade okay. Moist soil preferred but adaptable. Prune heavily in late winter — it grows back fast. 'Black Lace' and 'Black Beauty' are the best ornamental varieties. Berries must be cooked before eating (raw berries are mildly toxic).
Landscape Uses
Best Growing Regions
Great Companion Plants
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