Camellia

Camellia japonica

Camellias are the aristocrats of the shade garden — glossy evergreen foliage and exquisite rose-like flowers that bloom when almost nothing else is flowering (fall through early spring). In the Deep South they're as essential as magnolias. Sasanqua camellias bloom fall, japonicas bloom winter-spring, giving months of elegant color in shade.

Hardiness Zones

7-9

Sunlight

Partial Shade

Water Needs

Moderate

Maintenance

Low

Mature Size

6-15 ft H × 5-10 ft W

Growth Rate

Slow

Bloom Season

Fall - Spring (varies)

Bloom Color

Red, Pink, White, Bi-color

Care Guide

Plant in partial shade with acidic, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Never plant too deep — keep root flare visible. Mulch with pine needles or bark. Water during dry spells but ensure drainage. Prune right after flowering. Fertilize with azalea/camellia food after blooming.