Scotch Pine

Pinus sylvestris

Scotch Pine is recognized by its distinctive orange-cinnamon bark that peels to reveal beautiful patterns on the upper trunk and branches — stunning winter interest. Blue-green twisted needles and an irregular, open crown give it a rugged, picturesque character. The most widely distributed pine species in the world. Extremely cold and wind hardy.

Hardiness Zones

2-8

Sunlight

Full Sun

Water Needs

Low

Maintenance

Low

Mature Size

30-60 ft H × 25-35 ft W

Growth Rate

Moderate

Bloom Season

Non-flowering (evergreen)

Bloom Color

Blue-green needles, orange-cinnamon bark

Care Guide

Plant in full sun with well-drained soil. Very cold hardy (zone 2). Drought tolerant once established. Minimal care — let it develop its natural character. Lower branches may self-prune, revealing the beautiful orange bark. Short-lived compared to some pines but gorgeous while it grows.

Landscape Uses

Specimen treeWindbreaksWinter interest (bark)Naturalized areasWildlife habitat

Best Growing Regions

northeastmidwestmountain

Great Companion Plants

Juniper

Blue Spruce

Birch

Ornamental Grasses

Ferns

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